Seoul Fights Loneliness: City Unveils Ambitious Care Programs

A recent study reveals the pervasive issue of loneliness among single-person households in Seoul, prompting the city to implement comprehensive support initiatives.

SEOUL – A new study highlights a significant challenge facing Seoul: a high prevalence of loneliness among residents living alone. The survey, conducted by the Seoul Institute, reveals that over 60% of single-person households report frequent feelings of loneliness, and a substantial percentage lack a support network in times of need.

The study, which surveyed 3,000 single-person households, found that 62.1% of respondents experience persistent loneliness. Furthermore, 13.6% of participants are classified as socially isolated, indicating a lack of support during emotional distress, physical illness, or financial difficulties. This issue is particularly pronounced among middle-aged men, with 66% of those aged 40 to 64 reporting loneliness and 15.8% experiencing social isolation. Marital status also played a significant role, with those married but living alone reporting the highest rates of loneliness, followed by widowed, divorced or separated, and never-married individuals.

These findings, based on the UCLA Loneliness Scale, underscore the severity of the issue. National trends reinforce the local findings. South Korea’s 2024 Social Indicators report shows a rise in loneliness across the population. The stakes are high, as the country recorded 3,662 "lonely deaths" in 2023.

In response, Seoul launched the "Seoul Without Loneliness" initiative, a five-year plan with a budget of 451.3 billion won ($322 million). The program includes emotional support hotlines, early detection systems, and in-person care services. The "Goodbye Loneliness 120" phone line has already received thousands of calls. The city is also testing "Seoul Maeum Convenience Stores," offering community spaces for free meals and interaction. Mayor Oh Se-hoon has expressed commitment to expanding these programs to support residents facing emotional challenges.