Taiwan Tightens Residency Rules for Hong Kong and Macau Citizens Amidst Security Concerns

New Measures to Bolster National Security in Residency Applications Reflect Shifting Geopolitical Landscape

In a move reflecting evolving security considerations, Taiwan is implementing stricter residency requirements for citizens from Hong Kong and Macau. This initiative, announced by Mainland Affairs Council (MAC) Minister Chiu Chui-cheng (邱垂正), underscores Taiwan's commitment to safeguarding its national security amid heightened regional tensions.

The new regulations, stemming from President William Lai's (賴清德) broader strategy to counter China's actions, introduce a "national security observation period" as part of the residency application process. This signifies a more thorough evaluation of applicants, particularly in light of the changing political landscape in Hong Kong.

Minister Chiu highlighted the necessity of these measures, citing concerns over China's efforts to influence the population of Hong Kong. He noted that the new system aims to address potential security risks associated with residency applications, while also offering a pathway for Hong Kong residents seeking to live and work in Taiwan.

The revised system will establish a "long-term residency" framework for Hong Kongers, which includes a personal work permit. However, it differentiates itself through the implementation of a "national security observation period" to enhance overall safety. "We’ve added a national security observation period to ensure comprehensive safety," stated Chiu, emphasizing the dual purpose of providing options for Hong Kong residents while prioritizing the security of Taiwanese citizens.

Data from the council indicates a rise in the number of Hong Kong and Macau citizens obtaining residency in Taiwan, with a 22% increase from 2023 to the previous year. This surge necessitates greater vigilance, according to Minister Chiu.

Furthermore, Chiu addressed the issue of Chinese infiltration, emphasizing the government's ongoing efforts to strengthen security checks and national security laws to prevent infiltration by the Chinese Communist Party. He warned the public about the potential risks associated with traveling to China, citing increasing incidents of missing persons and restrictions on personal freedoms.

The MAC encourages Taiwanese citizens to utilize its official website for assessing risks associated with travel to China, Hong Kong, or Macau and to register their travel information to facilitate assistance in case of emergencies. These actions showcase Taiwan's proactive approach to safeguarding its borders and citizens in a complex and dynamic geopolitical environment.